Third: The uses of mailing lists (Mailing List) in education.
Mailing lists known simply as the list (list), which consists of mailing addresses often have the mailing address and one that converts all the letters sent to him to every address in the list. In other words, the so-called mailing lists (electronic discussion group) is a list of email addresses and you can subscribe (or join) Rules of the mailing through the application of the official named by the Director of Regulation. Although there are some regulations that work in groups to discuss the others are used primarily as a means of distributing information. For example, has used a volunteer organization to a mailing list of the dissemination of its monthly magazine. There are also mailing lists private and public (Steele, 1997).
It should be noted that there are two types of lists, menus, there are lists of modified (Moderated mailing List) This means that any article sent presents to the person called (Moderator) The access to the article to make sure that the theme appropriate to the nature of the list and then copying and dissemination of these articles appropriate The legs is modified (Unmoderated) sent the message sent to all users without regard to content (Eager, 1994).
General lists a number of topics discussed Whatever your interest you will find those who share this interest in the world, one can not account for all mailing lists in the world because some are not originally stated but it is estimated that there are more than 25000 list discussed a number of topics.
The service mailing lists (Mailing List) one of the important communication services in the Internet, but many people have failed - in the words of (Milam, 1998) - to know the recruitment of this service in all areas of public life. It can be said that employment in the service of education helps to support the educational process, and the most important areas of application include:
1. Establish a list of names of students per semester (the Division) as a mediator of the dialogue, including through the use of this service, you can collect all the students enrolled in a substance under this group to exchange views and perspectives.
2. For the university professor could be to develop a list of its own containing the names of the students and their addresses so that you can send homework assignments and the requirements of rule through that list, and this will help remove some obstacles to communication between the teacher and his students, especially students.
3. Guide students and teachers to register for the global scientific statements (by specialty) to take advantage of specialists and new knowledge, as well as benefit from their experiences and ask what they are confused.
4. Can establish lists of private schools and students in all universities and colleges Kingdom registered a particular order to engage in dialogue with each other for the exchange of scientific expertise.
5. The establishment of lists of teachers in the Kingdom by interest (the legitimacy of science, Arabic science, mathematics, etc ...) and to exchange views and to serve the educational process.
6. As well as academic departments can you establish a list of faculty members belonging to the department to contact them at low cost.
7. Palmetmin contact with the same specialty where it can be for students or teachers for them to contact colleagues from around the world who share their interest in specific topics for new research and exchange of experiences and of course this is using the system menus.
8. Configure mailing lists for male and female students in all schools, universities and colleges in Saudi Arabia interested in the affairs of a particular example, there could be association is interested in education, and other association interested in the engineering sciences and a third is interested in medicine and the fourth in cutting and sewing ... and so on, this service provides the opportunity for students to exchange views with their peers interested in the same area in the Kingdom, regardless of location.
9. Link (D-T, and agents, deans, department heads) in the schools of the Ministry of knowledge, for example, is currently the practice in some departments in the lists specialized for the exchange of views in the development of the educational process, I mean the special list of directors and the same for deans and so on.
Some applications of this system of public mailing lists and said he is counting on for a few, otherwise there are other applications specific to certain sections, and then there are other applications that will see the light in the near future.
Fourth: The system uses newsgroups (News groups, Usenet, Net news) in education.
The network news outlets a more uses of the Internet's popularity, before talking about these groups should be noted that this type of service takes names several of them (Usenet, Net news, Network, News groups), the network Compuserve releasing the name of the Community forums and call them the Microsoft networking systems for boards Advertising Bulletin Board System. (Honicot, 1996). Some, however, differentiate between these names and see that is different from Uesnet News groups, but the writer (1417) "For the term Netnwes or Network News they have the same meaning and refers to the Usenet news system News system in general," p. 175. It should also be noted that this network like the Internet has no central management or organizational structure.
Whatever the case, it is this service can be defined as all the places where people meet to exchange views and ideas or suspend public announcements or research assistance (Eager, 1994). It should be noted that there are thousands of newsgroups, each one focusing on a particular topic. The estimated number of these groups more than 16000 group. What distinguishes these groups is that they are arranged hierarchically to facilitate the found and divided each hierarchical - so to speak - to the secondary branches of example:
Comp means the computer. Under this hierarchical branches, and so on ... the rest.
Sci mean Sciences.
Rec means rest and recreation.
Soc mean social issues.
News topics related to mean the news ... .. and so on ....
The newsgroups are divided into two parts - such as mailing lists - there is a newsgroup modified (Moderated) and other non-average (Unmoderated), in the case of the use of groups modified with the message before sending it to the person called (Moderator) The access to the message before circulation Proctor & Allen, 1994)).
Users and groups differ in the types of news in terms of how they deal with topics of discussion circle and other users, and can be divided into four categories, namely:
1. Specialists (Wizards) They are the people who have experience and extensive knowledge in a particular subject is being discussed on one of the newsgroups and they respond and participate actively in the subject under discussion.
2. Volunteers (Volunteers) They are the people who will assist users by answering their queries and questions, and this category is a source of newsgroups, especially if these specialists in the subject under discussion.
3. Almtuaren (Lurkers) They are the people who do not participate in the response, dialogue and benefit from the talk and debate among that group. And usually uses this type of participants novices.
4. Purified (Flamers) They are the people who respond to the articles and the questions that users do not like the words of insult and defamation.
The disadvantages of newsgroups is that they are not immediate or direct as they are far from privacy, nor does it rely on images. When talking about the newsgroups may come to mind that they are the same as mailing lists but this is not true, some researchers have stated times (Steel, 1997; Ellsworth, 1994; Eager, 1994, author 0.1417; Honicot, 1996) and others following differences:
1. Newsgroups that you need the program (software) called news reader.
2. If you want to read the newsgroups have to go to the same group in the mailing list message is coming to your e-mail automatically.
3. Can be used to direct dialogue (Chat Room) in the newsgroups in the mailing lists, it is not possible.
4. When you use the newsgroups do not know how many people will read the message in the system of mailing lists you know of the message will be read about.
5. You can adjust the cluster system over mailing lists in the words of
As for the applications newsgroups are similar to the system applications with mailing lists, and add to the above can be used in education, including the following:
1. Registration of teachers and students in the newsgroups world's leading specialists to benefit from each according to his specialty.
2. Development of public forums for education students to exchange views and offer ways of cooperation and use them to achieve their development.
3. Since the newsgroups using chat rooms (Chat Rooms), it can make a connection between students separated with a specialist at the global level to take advantage of them at the same time.
4. The dialogue could be conducted using a group system between high school students and secondary schools, King Abdul Aziz Mahmud of Ghazni, for example on a particular topic, especially if the decision is almost identical.
Wholesale and newsgroups deemed the sources of excellent information they provide assistance in the areas of scientific Kalkemiae and information technology, aviation and history, also provides assistance in other areas, and can be a source of live interviews and an opportunity for meeting different people with shared interests.
Mailing lists known simply as the list (list), which consists of mailing addresses often have the mailing address and one that converts all the letters sent to him to every address in the list. In other words, the so-called mailing lists (electronic discussion group) is a list of email addresses and you can subscribe (or join) Rules of the mailing through the application of the official named by the Director of Regulation. Although there are some regulations that work in groups to discuss the others are used primarily as a means of distributing information. For example, has used a volunteer organization to a mailing list of the dissemination of its monthly magazine. There are also mailing lists private and public (Steele, 1997).
It should be noted that there are two types of lists, menus, there are lists of modified (Moderated mailing List) This means that any article sent presents to the person called (Moderator) The access to the article to make sure that the theme appropriate to the nature of the list and then copying and dissemination of these articles appropriate The legs is modified (Unmoderated) sent the message sent to all users without regard to content (Eager, 1994).
General lists a number of topics discussed Whatever your interest you will find those who share this interest in the world, one can not account for all mailing lists in the world because some are not originally stated but it is estimated that there are more than 25000 list discussed a number of topics.
The service mailing lists (Mailing List) one of the important communication services in the Internet, but many people have failed - in the words of (Milam, 1998) - to know the recruitment of this service in all areas of public life. It can be said that employment in the service of education helps to support the educational process, and the most important areas of application include:
1. Establish a list of names of students per semester (the Division) as a mediator of the dialogue, including through the use of this service, you can collect all the students enrolled in a substance under this group to exchange views and perspectives.
2. For the university professor could be to develop a list of its own containing the names of the students and their addresses so that you can send homework assignments and the requirements of rule through that list, and this will help remove some obstacles to communication between the teacher and his students, especially students.
3. Guide students and teachers to register for the global scientific statements (by specialty) to take advantage of specialists and new knowledge, as well as benefit from their experiences and ask what they are confused.
4. Can establish lists of private schools and students in all universities and colleges Kingdom registered a particular order to engage in dialogue with each other for the exchange of scientific expertise.
5. The establishment of lists of teachers in the Kingdom by interest (the legitimacy of science, Arabic science, mathematics, etc ...) and to exchange views and to serve the educational process.
6. As well as academic departments can you establish a list of faculty members belonging to the department to contact them at low cost.
7. Palmetmin contact with the same specialty where it can be for students or teachers for them to contact colleagues from around the world who share their interest in specific topics for new research and exchange of experiences and of course this is using the system menus.
8. Configure mailing lists for male and female students in all schools, universities and colleges in Saudi Arabia interested in the affairs of a particular example, there could be association is interested in education, and other association interested in the engineering sciences and a third is interested in medicine and the fourth in cutting and sewing ... and so on, this service provides the opportunity for students to exchange views with their peers interested in the same area in the Kingdom, regardless of location.
9. Link (D-T, and agents, deans, department heads) in the schools of the Ministry of knowledge, for example, is currently the practice in some departments in the lists specialized for the exchange of views in the development of the educational process, I mean the special list of directors and the same for deans and so on.
Some applications of this system of public mailing lists and said he is counting on for a few, otherwise there are other applications specific to certain sections, and then there are other applications that will see the light in the near future.
Fourth: The system uses newsgroups (News groups, Usenet, Net news) in education.
The network news outlets a more uses of the Internet's popularity, before talking about these groups should be noted that this type of service takes names several of them (Usenet, Net news, Network, News groups), the network Compuserve releasing the name of the Community forums and call them the Microsoft networking systems for boards Advertising Bulletin Board System. (Honicot, 1996). Some, however, differentiate between these names and see that is different from Uesnet News groups, but the writer (1417) "For the term Netnwes or Network News they have the same meaning and refers to the Usenet news system News system in general," p. 175. It should also be noted that this network like the Internet has no central management or organizational structure.
Whatever the case, it is this service can be defined as all the places where people meet to exchange views and ideas or suspend public announcements or research assistance (Eager, 1994). It should be noted that there are thousands of newsgroups, each one focusing on a particular topic. The estimated number of these groups more than 16000 group. What distinguishes these groups is that they are arranged hierarchically to facilitate the found and divided each hierarchical - so to speak - to the secondary branches of example:
Comp means the computer. Under this hierarchical branches, and so on ... the rest.
Sci mean Sciences.
Rec means rest and recreation.
Soc mean social issues.
News topics related to mean the news ... .. and so on ....
The newsgroups are divided into two parts - such as mailing lists - there is a newsgroup modified (Moderated) and other non-average (Unmoderated), in the case of the use of groups modified with the message before sending it to the person called (Moderator) The access to the message before circulation Proctor & Allen, 1994)).
Users and groups differ in the types of news in terms of how they deal with topics of discussion circle and other users, and can be divided into four categories, namely:
1. Specialists (Wizards) They are the people who have experience and extensive knowledge in a particular subject is being discussed on one of the newsgroups and they respond and participate actively in the subject under discussion.
2. Volunteers (Volunteers) They are the people who will assist users by answering their queries and questions, and this category is a source of newsgroups, especially if these specialists in the subject under discussion.
3. Almtuaren (Lurkers) They are the people who do not participate in the response, dialogue and benefit from the talk and debate among that group. And usually uses this type of participants novices.
4. Purified (Flamers) They are the people who respond to the articles and the questions that users do not like the words of insult and defamation.
The disadvantages of newsgroups is that they are not immediate or direct as they are far from privacy, nor does it rely on images. When talking about the newsgroups may come to mind that they are the same as mailing lists but this is not true, some researchers have stated times (Steel, 1997; Ellsworth, 1994; Eager, 1994, author 0.1417; Honicot, 1996) and others following differences:
1. Newsgroups that you need the program (software) called news reader.
2. If you want to read the newsgroups have to go to the same group in the mailing list message is coming to your e-mail automatically.
3. Can be used to direct dialogue (Chat Room) in the newsgroups in the mailing lists, it is not possible.
4. When you use the newsgroups do not know how many people will read the message in the system of mailing lists you know of the message will be read about.
5. You can adjust the cluster system over mailing lists in the words of
As for the applications newsgroups are similar to the system applications with mailing lists, and add to the above can be used in education, including the following:
1. Registration of teachers and students in the newsgroups world's leading specialists to benefit from each according to his specialty.
2. Development of public forums for education students to exchange views and offer ways of cooperation and use them to achieve their development.
3. Since the newsgroups using chat rooms (Chat Rooms), it can make a connection between students separated with a specialist at the global level to take advantage of them at the same time.
4. The dialogue could be conducted using a group system between high school students and secondary schools, King Abdul Aziz Mahmud of Ghazni, for example on a particular topic, especially if the decision is almost identical.
Wholesale and newsgroups deemed the sources of excellent information they provide assistance in the areas of scientific Kalkemiae and information technology, aviation and history, also provides assistance in other areas, and can be a source of live interviews and an opportunity for meeting different people with shared interests.
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